Are
you grappling with the differences between web design and web development?
Let's clear it up! If you have a keen eye for aesthetics and a passion for
creating visually appealing designs, web design is your playground. On the
other hand, if you thrive on logic, problem-solving and coding, web development
is where you should channel your strengths. Let's get into the details below
to understand the unique roles and opportunities each field offers.
Web Design
Web design focuses on the visual and aesthetic aspects of a website. This includes creating the layout, color scheme, typography and overall look of the site. Web designers work on the front end, ensuring that the user interface (UI) is attractive and user-friendly.
Important elements of
web design:
Layout: The arrangement of elements on a
page, including headers, footers, navigation menus, and content areas.
Color Scheme: Choosing harmonious colors that
match the brand and purpose of the site.
Typography: Selecting fonts and text styles
that enhance readability and aesthetic appeal.
Imagery: Incorporating images, icons and
graphics to support content and improve visual appeal.
User Experience (UX)
Design: Ensuring
that a website is easy to navigate and provides a positive experience for
users.
Responsive Design: Creating designs that work well on
a variety of devices, from desktops to smartphones.
Tools for Web Design:
- Adobe XD
- Sketch
- Figma
- InVision
Web Development
Web
development focuses on the technical aspects of building a website. It involves
coding and programming to bring the design to life, the site is dynamic,
functional and works well.
Web
development is generally divided into two main categories:
Frontend development: Deals with the client side of the website.
Technologies:
HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and frameworks like React, Angular, or Vue.js.
Responsibilities:
Implementing visual design, ensuring responsive design and optimizing user
interactions.
Back End Development: Deals with the server side of the website.
Technologies:
Programming languages like Python, Ruby, PHP, Java, or Node.js and databases
like MySQL, PostgreSQL, or MongoDB.
Responsibilities:
Maintaining server, application and database; Ensuring data exchange between server
and user; Managing business logic.
Full-stack development: Includes both front and back work.
Full-stack
developers have knowledge of both client-side and server-side technologies.
Tools for Web
Development:
Code
Editors: Visual Studio Code, Sublime Text, Atom.
Version
control: Git, GitHub, GitLab, Bitbucket.
Frameworks
and Libraries: React, Angular, Vue.js, Django, Ruby on Rails, Laravel.
Package
managers: npm, yarn.
Figma
- Figma Official Resources:
- Website: www.figma.com/resources/learn-design/
- Features: Official tutorials,
articles, and videos provided by Figma to help users get started and
master advanced features.
- Figma Community:
- Website: www.figma.com/community
- Features: Explore
community-created design files, plugins, and widgets. Learn by examining
how others build their designs.
- YouTube:
- Channel: Figma
Official YouTube Channel
- Features: Free video tutorials
covering a wide range of topics, from beginner basics to advanced
techniques.
some
of the best websites for learning web development (Full Stack Development)
Full
Stack Open:
- Website: https://fullstackopen.com/en/
- Features: Free, comprehensive
course from the University of Helsinki covering React, Node.js, MongoDB,
and GraphQL. Hands-on exercises and projects.
Location:
Salaries in metro cities like Bangalore, Mumbai and Delhi are higher than in
smaller cities.
Experience:
More experienced professionals usually command higher salaries.
Skill set:
Specialized skills (eg, proficiency in popular frameworks and tools) can lead
to higher salaries.
Company Size:
Larger companies or those with more significant funds offer higher salary
packages.
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